Monarda Citriodora
Monarda citriodora
Monarda citriodora (Lemon Bee Balm) is a short-lived perennial, often grown as an annual or biennial, boasting showy clusters of scented, two-lipped, tubular, lavender to pink flowers resting upon white or lavender bracts.
Is Monarda citriodora edible?
Edible Uses Leaves - raw or cooked. They are used as a flavouring in salads and cooked foods[46, 105, 161, K] and also as a tea[183]. They have a pleasant lemon flavour[238].
What is Monarda good for?
Monarda may be used during cold and flu season in a variety of ways. It has been infused into honey for a sore throat, made into a tea to fight infection and relieve fever, or inhaled as a steam in order to loosen phlegm and flush out congestion in the respiratory tract.
What does lemon bee balm smell like?
Several stems grow from the base and are lined with pairs of lance-shaped leaves. Horsemint has a distinctive citrus or lemony scent when the leaves are rubbed or crushed. It is very easy to grow and often forms large colonies. Bees and butterflies are attacted to this plant.
Does Monarda like sun or shade?
"Monarda does best planted in full sun, though it can benefit from afternoon shade in very hot climates," says Georgia Clay, new plants manager at Monrovia. "Monarda is super low maintenance and grows easily in most well-draining garden soils.
How do you winterize Monarda?
Bee Balm (Monarda) is a perennial plant in the mint family. ... Steps To Care For Bee Balm in Winter
- Cut the plant to the ground in mid-autumn.
- Add an inch of mulch around the roots.
- Occasionally water when soil feels dry.
- Avoid soggy soil.
- Remove mulch in the spring.
Are Monarda toxic to dogs?
It's leaves are used to make tea. Bee balm is not poisonous for humans. In fact, eating the leaves will not harm a cat, dog or other animals in any way. Despite not being poisonous to animals, eating parts of any plant can cause digestive upset to an animal.
Is a lemon balm plant toxic to dogs?
Lemon balm, known scientifically as Melissa officinalis, is a non-toxic herb that can be used on dogs, cats, and even horses. As a supplement for your dog, lemon balm has many benefits that may help with several different conditions.
Does lemon balm become invasive?
If not carefully controlled, lemon balm can quickly become invasive in the garden. Often, people mistakenly think that lemon balm is invasive due to its roots, like its cousins peppermint and spearmint, but in fact it's the seeds of the lemon balm plant that cause this herb to suddenly take over a garden.
What bugs does bee balm keep away?
Bee Balm Also known as Horsemint, this is a great mosquito repelling plant for Midwest and Eastern growing zones. This perennial is easy to grow because it's shade-tolerant and drought-resistant.
Does bee balm repel bugs?
Bee Balm. Beloved for its ability to beckon bees, butterflies and hummingbirds, bee balm (Monarda) also earns rave reviews for its mosquito-repelling qualities.
What pests does bee balm repel?
Common Pests or Diseases on Bee Balm:
- Aphids.
- Whiteflies.
- Spider mites.
- Stalk borers.
- Thrips.
Does bee balm attract bugs?
BEE BALM and Lemon balm are two distinct herbs, alike in many ways. Both belong to Labiatae, the mint family. Both herbs are hardy perennials, easy to grow, attract bees, yet repel pests.
Does lemon balm come back every year?
Lemon Balm Is Perennial Not Annual Perennial lemon balm will grow back year after year, so it's not an annual. In cold areas that experience frosts lemon balm might die back all the way to its roots, but don't worry. If the ground is well drained it will emerge again in spring with its fresh citrusy scent.
What insects does lemon balm attract?
Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Among the insects attracted to lemon balm are tachinid flies, hoverflies and parasitic wasps. It is also said to repel mosquitos if you rub it on your skin. Lemon balm can work as a pest repellant.
Do hummingbirds like bee balm?
Bee Balm (Monarda) As its name suggests, this perennial plant attracts bees, but it's also a hummingbird magnet.
Does Monarda need to be deadheaded?
Bee balm (Monarda) begin to bloom in July and will continue to bloom throughout late summer. To encourage bountiful clusters of flowers, you will want to deadhead the plant throughout its entire bloom time. As the flowers begin to wilt and fade, cut just above the next flower bud.
Do I cut back Monarda in the fall?
Deadheading the main stem allows the side shoots to develop and bloom. These, too, can be cut when flowers reach the size you want. After the first frost in the fall, leave seed heads for the birds or cut stems back to about 2 inches above the soil.
What perennials should not be cut back in the fall?
There is no need to cut back hardy geraniums, heucheras, hellebores, dianthus and moss phlox. Tidy them in the spring as needed.
Are coffee grounds good for bee balm?
Use soil that is well draining and doesn't get muddy after a rain. You can stir in some organic matter such as compost, eggshells, coffee grounds, or leaf clippings into the soil to give it a nutritious boost.
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